Black Sea Database: Dataset Information
Dataset Name: Danube (1990 -1995 year)
Start: 30/05/1990
Finish: 20/10/1995
Number of stations: 154
Research Vessel (Platform): a few ships
Organization: RMRI
Region:
Latitude range: 44°41'00" - 45°08'00"
Longitude range: 29°27'00" - 30°11'00"
Parameter list
Biology: Mesozooplankton T2 (total, Juday net, w/o Aurelia and Mnemiopsis) biomass, Mesozooplankton T2 (total, Juday net, w/o Aurelia and Mnemiopsis) number, Total phytoplankton, wet biomass, Zoobentos 1 (0.05 m2 Van Veen grab)
Chemistry: Ammonia, Dissolved Oxygen (Winkler), Nitrate, Nitrite, Phosphate, Silicic acid
Physics: Density, Salinity, Secchi Disk visibility depth, Temperature
Description:
*Data files: gd-91xx.chm - gd-95xx.chm
*Format: Station data file format of the NATO TU-BS project.
*Ship name: Steaua de mare or Palamida (RMRI, Constantza, Romania).
*Expedition: 3 W-E transects in front of Danube mouths,
twice a year between 1991 and 1995, sampling at the standard depths.
*Parameters: Temperature (deg. C), salinity (ppt), density (Sig-t),
dissolved oxygen (uM), phosphates (uM), silicates (uM), nitrites (uM),
nitrates (uM) and ammonium (uM).
*Instruments and methods: Nansen bottles with reversible thermometers,
(CTD profiles in 1994 and 1995), dissolved oxygen by standard Winkler
titration, salinity by Mohr-Knudsen method, phosphates, silicates,
nitrites, nitrates and ammonium  by  methods given in " Methods of
seawater analysis " by  K.Grasshoff,  M.Ehrhardt, K.Kremling 1983,
using a spectrophotometer Beckman  Model 25 or 36.
*Accuracy: 0.01 deg.C for temperature, 5uM for oxygen, 0.02ppt
for salinity, 0.01uM for phosphates and nitrites, 0.05uM for silicates,
nitrates and ammonium.
*Processing (if applied):
*Principal investigators: Adriana Cociasu, Vasile Diaconu
(RMRI, Constantza, Romania).
*Digitization: Single-key entry at the RMRI (Constantza, Romania)
in May 1996. Responsible - Luminita Buga.
*Remarks: Data are obtained by qualified staff and are reliable.
Time is Local Standard Time = GMT + 2
*Completed by: Adriana Cociasu (RMRI, Constantza, Romania).
*Date: 24.06.1996
*Source of data: Adriana Cociasu, Lucia Popa, Liliana Dorogan,
Vasile Diaconu (RMRI, Constantza, Romania).
____________________________________________________________________
*Data files: GD-92xx - GD-95xx.
*Format: Station data file format of the NATO TU-BS project.
*Ship name: Palamida, Steaua de Mare (RMRI, Constantza, Romania).
*Expedition: Spring cruises in 1992, 1994, 1995 and spring, autumn cruises
in 1993, 4 transects in front of the Danube Mouths,
sampling at the standard depths.
*Parameters: Biomass(mg/m3) of the phytoplankton.
*Instruments and methods: Samples were collected with Nansen bottles,
sedimentary method (Morozova - Vodianitskaya 1948, Utermohl method variant);
microscope counting of algae species cells, from subsamples of the
0.5 -1.0 liter samples; biomass estimation trough multiplying numerical
density with species average weight.
*Accuracy:
*Processing (if applied):
*Principal investigators: Nicolae Bodeanu, Georgeta Ruta
(RMRI, Constantza, Romania).
*Digitization: Single entry at the RMRI (Constantza, Romania)
in April, September 1996. Responsible - Georgeta Ruta.
*Remarks: Data are obtained by qualified stuff and are reliable.
*Completed by: Georgeta Ruta (RMRI, Constantza, Romania).
*Date: 20.09.1996
*Source of data: Nicolae Bodeanu (RMRI, Constantza, Romania).
____________________________________________________________________
*Data files: gd-91xx.sec - gd-95xx.sec
*Format: Header data file format of the NATO TU-BS project.
*Ship name: Steaua de mare or Palamida (RMRI, Constantza, Romania).
*Expedition: 3 W-E transects in front of Danube mouths,
twice a year between 1991 and 1995, sampling at the standard depths.
*Parameters: Date (year, month, day), time (hour, minute), latitude
(degrees, minutes), longitude (degrees, minutes), water depth (m),
station name, Secchi depth (m), air temperature (deg. C).
*Instruments and methods: Secchi depth is measured using standard
disk (30 cm diameter, white), air temperature is measured using
mechanically ventilated psichrometer
*Accuracy: 0.1m for Secchi depth, 0.1 deg.C for air temperature.
*Processing (if applied):
*Principal investigators: Vasile Diaconu, Ion Nae (RMRI, Constantza, Romania).
*Digitization: Single-key entry at the RMRI (Constantza, Romania)
in May 1996. Responsible - Luminita Buga.
*Remarks: Data are obtained by qualified staff and are reliable.
Time is Local Standard Time = GMT + 2
*Completed by: Vasile Diaconu (RMRI, Constantza, Romania).
*Date: 06.11.1996
*Source of data: Vasile Diaconu, Ion Nae (RMRI, Constantza, Romania).
____________________________________________________________________
Attention!    There are 2 BRD files here:
                   gd-9093.brd, gd-9295.brd
   ------------------------------------------------------------    
*Data files: GD-9005, GD-9008, GD-9305, GD-9309.
*Format: Station data file format of the NATO TU-BS project.
*Ship name: Palamida or Steaua de Mare (RMRI, Constantza, Romania).
*Expedition: Two cruises each year (May and August 1990,
May and September 1993), 3 transects with 8-10 stations
in front of Danube Delta (Sulina, Sf.Gheorghe, Portita).
*Parameters:Zoobenthos total biomass (g/m2).
*Instruments and methods: Sampling on depths on bathymetric zones:
10-20m, 20-30m, 30-40m, 40-50m with Van Veen grab (1/20m2); samples
treated on board with 4% formaldehyde. In laboratory, each sample
was sieved by 1mm, 0.25mm and 0.10mm mesh screen; animals were
removed under a microscope, identified to species and counted.
The biomasses of the organisms smaller than 2mm were calculated
using tables of weights and of those than 2mm by weighting.
*Accuracy:
*Processing:
*Principal investigators: Victoria Tiganus, Camelia Dumitrache
(RMRI, Constantza, Romania).
*Digitization: Single entry at RMRI (Constantza, Romania) in
April 1996 and January 1997. Responsable - Camelia Dumitrache.
*Remarks: Data are obtained by qualified staff and are reliable.
*Completed by: Camelia Dumitrache (RMRI, Constantza, Romania).
*Date: January 1997.
*Source of data: Camelia Dumitrache (RMRI, Constantza, Romania).
----------------------------------------------------------------
*Data files:  GD-9205, GD-9405, GD-9505
*Format: Station data file format of the NATO TU-BS project.
*Ship name: Palamida or Steaua de Mare (RMRI, Constantza, Romania).
*Expedition: One cruise each year ( May 1992,1994 and 1995)
3 transects with 7-10 stations in fron of Danube
Delta (Sulina, Sf.Gheorghe, Portita).
*Parameters:Zoobenthos total biomass (g/m2).
*Instruments and methods: Sampling on depths on bathymetric zones:
10-20m, 20-30m, 30-40m, 40-50m with Van Veen grab (1/20m2);
samples treated on board with 4% formaldehyde.In laboratory
each sample was sieved by 1mm, o.25mm and 0.10mm mesh screen.
Animals were removed under a microscope, identified to species
and counted.The biomasses of the organisms smaller than 2mm
were calculated using tables of weights and of those larger
2mm by weighting.
*Accuracy:
*Processing:
*Principal investigators: Camelia Dumitrache (RMRI, Constantza, Romania).
*Digitization: Single entry at RMRI (Constantza, Romania) in
April 1996 and January 1997. Responsible - Camelia Dumitrache.
*Remarks: Data are obtained by qualified staff and are reliable.
*Completed by: Camelia Dumitrache ( RMRI, Constantza,Romania).
*Date: January 1997.
*Source of data: Camelia Dumitrache (RMRI, Constantza, Romania).
____________________________________________________________________
Attention!    There are 2 BRD files here:
                   gd-9093.brd, gd-9194.brd
   ------------------------------------------------------------    
*Data files: GD-9005, GD-9008, GD-9305, GD-9309.
*Format: Station data file format of the NATO TU-BS project.
*Ship name: Palamida or Steaua de Mare (RMRI, Constantza, Romania).
*Expedition: Two cruises each year (May and August 1990,
May and September 1993), 3 transects with 8-10 stations
in front of Danube Delta (Sulina, Sf.Gheorghe, Portita).
*Instruments and methods: Sampling on horizons (10-0, 20-10,
30-20, 40-30 m) with Djedi net having 36 cm diameter and
200 microns mesh size; samples treated on ship-board with
4% formaldehyde; in laboratory each sample was quantitatively
(numerical densities and biomasses) and qualitatively analyzed
using plankton-microscope. Biomasses calculated using the
individual wet-weights given by Petipa (1959).
*Accuracy:
*Processing:
*Principal investigators: Adriana Petranu, Maria Moldoveanu
(RMRI, Constantza, Romania).
*Digitization: Single entry at RMRI (Constantza, Romania) in
April and September 1996. Responsable - Maria Moldoveanu.
*Remarks: Data are obtained by qualified staff and are reliable.
*Completed by: Adriana Petranu, Maria Moldoveanu (RMRI,
Constantza, Romania).
*Date: September 1996.
*Source of data: Adriana Petranu, Maria Moldoveanu (RMRI, Constantza,
Romania).
--------------------------------------------------------------------
*Data files: GD-9107, GD-9205, GD-9405.
*Format: Station data file format of the NATO TU-BS project.
*Ship name: Palamida or Steaua de Mare (RMRI, Constantza, Romania).
*Expedition: One cruise each year (July 1991, May 1992 and
1994), 3 transects with 7-10 stations in fron of Danube
Delta (Sulina, Sf.Gheorghe, Portita).
*Parameters: Total biomass (mg/m3), total density (ind/m3).
*Instruments and methods: Sampling on horizons (10-0, 20-10,
30-20, 40-30 m) with Djedi net having 36 cm diameter and 200
microns mesh size; samples treated on ship-board with 4%
formaldehide; in laboratory each sample was quantitatively
(numerical densities and biomasses on species) and qualita-
tively analyzed using plankton-microscope. Biomasses calculated
using individual wet-weights given by Petipa (1959).
*Accuracy:
*Processing:
*Principal investigators: Adriana Petranu, Maria Moldoveanu
(RMRI, Constantza, Romania).
*Digitization: Single entry at RMRI (Constantza, Romania) in
April and September. Responsible - Maria Moldoveanu.
*Remarks: Data are obtained by qualified staff and are reliable.
*Completed by: Adriana Petranu, Maria Moldoveanu (RMRI, Constantza,
Romania).
*Date: September 1996.
*Source of data: Adriana Petranu, Maria Moldoveanu (RMRI, Constantza,
Romania).
Stations List
Station Name | Date | Time | Latitude | Longitude | Sea Depth |
9205DA2 | 08/05/1992 | 10:05 | 45°05'00" | 29°55'00" | 32 |
DA2 (2) | 08/05/1992 | 10:05 | 45°05'00" | 29°55'00" | 32 |
9205DA1 | 08/05/1992 | 11:20 | 45°05'00" | 30°02'00" | 37 |
DA1 | 08/05/1992 | 11:20 | 45°05'00" | 30°02'00" | 37 |
9205DC1 | 08/05/1992 | 14:40 | 44°55'00" | 30°02'00" | 48 |
DC1 (2) | 08/05/1992 | 14:40 | 44°55'00" | 30°02'00" | 48 |
9205DC2 | 08/05/1992 | 16:25 | 44°55'00" | 29°55'00" | 45 |
DC2 | 08/05/1992 | 16:25 | 44°55'00" | 29°55'00" | 45 |
9205DC3 | 08/05/1992 | 17:50 | 44°55'00" | 29°48'00" | 42 |
DC3 (2) | 08/05/1992 | 17:50 | 44°55'00" | 29°48'00" | 42 |
9205DB3 | 08/05/1992 | 19:55 | 45°00'00" | 29°48'00" | 22 |
DB3 (2) | 08/05/1992 | 19:55 | 45°00'00" | 29°48'00" | 22 |
9205DB4 | 08/05/1992 | 20:40 | 45°00'00" | 29°41'00" | 12 |
DB4 (2) | 08/05/1992 | 20:40 | 45°00'00" | 29°41'00" | 12 |
9205DC4 | 08/05/1992 | 21:45 | 44°55'00" | 29°41'00" | 13 |
DC4 | 08/05/1992 | 21:45 | 44°55'00" | 29°41'00" | 13 |
9205DE1 | 09/05/1992 | 08:48 | 44°45'00" | 30°02'00" | 54 |
9205DE2 | 09/05/1992 | 10:55 | 44°45'00" | 29°55'00" | 51 |
9205DE4 | 09/05/1992 | 13:00 | 44°45'00" | 29°41'00" | 35 |
9205DE5 | 09/05/1992 | 14:30 | 44°45'00" | 29°34'00" | 21 |
9205DE6 | 09/05/1992 | 16:00 | 44°45'00" | 29°27'00" | 15 |
9305DA2 | 29/05/1993 | 07:30 | 45°06'00" | 29°55'00" | 30 |
DA2 (3) | 29/05/1993 | 07:30 | 45°06'00" | 29°55'00" | 30 |
9305DA3 | 29/05/1993 | 09:00 | 45°06'00" | 29°48'00" | 23 |
DA3 (3) | 29/05/1993 | 09:00 | 45°06'00" | 29°48'00" | 23 |
9305DA4 | 29/05/1993 | 10:07 | 45°06'00" | 29°41'00" | 8 |
9305DB4 | 29/05/1993 | 11:35 | 45°00'00" | 29°41'00" | 16 |
DB4 (3) | 29/05/1993 | 11:35 | 45°00'00" | 29°41'00" | 16 |
9305DB3 | 29/05/1993 | 12:50 | 45°00'00" | 29°48'00" | 33 |
DB3 (3) | 29/05/1993 | 12:50 | 45°00'00" | 29°48'00" | 33 |
9305DC2 | 29/05/1993 | 14:40 | 44°53'30" | 29°55'00" | 41 |
DC2 (2) | 29/05/1993 | 14:40 | 44°53'30" | 29°55'00" | 41 |
9305DC3 | 29/05/1993 | 16:00 | 44°53'30" | 29°48'00" | 38 |
DC3 (3) | 29/05/1993 | 16:00 | 44°53'30" | 29°48'00" | 38 |
9305DC4 | 29/05/1993 | 17:15 | 44°53'30" | 29°41'00" | 22 |
DC4 (2) | 29/05/1993 | 17:15 | 44°53'30" | 29°41'00" | 22 |
9305DE3 | 29/05/1993 | 19:50 | 44°41'00" | 29°48'00" | 52 |
DE3 | 29/05/1993 | 19:50 | 44°41'00" | 29°48'00" | 52 |
9305DE4 | 29/05/1993 | 21:15 | 44°41'00" | 29°41'00" | 47 |
9309DA2 | 10/09/1993 | 06:15 | 45°05'00" | 29°55'00" | 30 |
DA2 (4) | 10/09/1993 | 06:15 | 45°05'00" | 29°55'00" | 30 |
9309DA3 | 10/09/1993 | 08:00 | 45°05'00" | 29°48'00" | 22 |
DA3 (4) | 10/09/1993 | 08:00 | 45°05'00" | 29°48'00" | 22 |
9309DA4 | 10/09/1993 | 09:20 | 45°05'00" | 29°42'00" | 12 |
DA4 (3) | 10/09/1993 | 09:20 | 45°05'00" | 29°42'00" | 12 |
9309DB4 | 10/09/1993 | 10:37 | 45°00'00" | 29°42'00" | 18 |
DB4 (4) | 10/09/1993 | 10:37 | 45°00'00" | 29°42'00" | 18 |
9309DB3 | 10/09/1993 | 11:50 | 45°00'00" | 29°48'00" | 31 |
DB3 (4) | 10/09/1993 | 11:50 | 45°00'00" | 29°48'00" | 31 |
Showing 51-100 from 154 | Previous 50 | Next 50
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Note: yellow markers on map represent all selected stations, green markers - stations from current table.
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